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So Cal Marine Life Protection Act Log, Terry Maas Stakeholder (Ranked latest date first)

 

1/14/2009


The session began by discussing more criteria for choosing the specific sites, size, spacing and habitats for the mpa network. We were presented with studies of currents and fresh water plumes from major rivers as well as water quality assessments of the entire region.
The D.O.D. has weighed in strongly on the military uses of San Clemente, San Nicholas Islands and Camp Pendleton. They clearly do not want any reserve at these locations. We are waiting for “policy” guidance from the Blue Ribbon Task force as to the possible removal of these military installations from the process.
More scientific presentations were made on marine birds and mammals and their shared life histories.
The beginning of work on actual reserve design began when the stakeholders were broken into 3 groups to begin drawing “draw lines in the sand.”
Eric and I met with divers from the local area, who were interested in the process and with whom we shared our view of the process to date. We would really like to thank them for coming out to share with us their thoughts. The twelve divers from several different areas who joined us for dinner were;
Kevin Cooper, Volker, Joe Nguyen Ryan Sweeny, Kelsey Albert, Alex Stover, Mike (mnguy), Matt Mastiloff, Grant Milbrea, Tom Keahl, Paul Romanowski, Carey Humphreys, (please accept our humble apologies for any misspellings in names or mis-pronunciations). Thank you divers for attending, and for your support. It was nice to meet all of you.
This Stakeholder representative process needs your involvement to be effective. We encourage you to contact those above who are in your local area and form groups to discuss specific sub-bioregions. As soon as the first plans form, we will make these available in Google Earth format for anyone to see. Several private chat groups are forming to discuss ideas of interest for the local areas, namely San Diego, Los Angeles and Santa Barbara areas. The next RSG meeting is March 3rd & 4th .

There is an effort for the entire fishing community, including commercial and recreation fishermen and anglers to form a united front. We are staying close to this group as their interests most parallel ours and we are much stronger affiliated with this group rather than going it alone.
The next step is for the 3 groups to meet over the next month and come up with two proposals each. These will be presented to the entire group and the public for comment. The science team will evaluate these first reserve suggestions and provide feedback. One group may borrow a design from another or from a separate outside submission. The process will repeat 3 times until about 3 proposals are submitted to the Blue Ribbon Task force later in the year.
Some budget shortfalls are being made up by grants and despite the state’s budget problems, there appears to be enough funds to complete this process.
Everyone’s interest in the process has picked up momentum as was duly noted at this 3rd meeting of the RSG. 60 plus public speakers came forward, nearly 10 times the number from previous meetings. These public comments came from local politicians and many interested in keeping harbor seals at the Children’s pool off La Jolla and others wishing their removal. One of the more powerful presentations came from the Chadwick School where they asked that the entire Palos Verdes peninsula be included into a no-take reserve.
This public interest can be viewed as a good thing. It can give divers a bit of a spotlight to promote responsible efforts to improve the health of the ocean that do not involve reducing fishing grounds as well as the importance of having areas to dive/fish that are accessible from shore for all skill levels to enjoy the experience.
Terry and Eric

 

Nov 18-19

SAT has defined 5 bioregions. The coast is divided into two of these regions split at Santa Monica Bay.

Reviewed habitats, recognized 75% is sand

Reviewed size and spacing criteria

  1. Size controlled primarily by range of animals. Too small and many animals swim outside the reserve and are subject to getting caught.
  2. Spacing between reserves should allow adequate larval disbursement and settlement so that one reserve is close enough to seed another. 

Introduced a planning tool Marine Map ( http://marinemap.org/marinemap/ ) This tool allows users—including the public—to design and edit reserves. Stakeholder groups can share ideas of networks as they develop. Most important, we can share these ideas with you. We just email a small Google Earth file and you can see the exact boundaries for comment. 

We are disappointed that the Department of Fish and Game favors very simple reserve design—straight lines, and all no-take—for simplicity of enforcement. We hope that more imaginative reserves, with specific boundaries for special goals, different layers of harvesting (allowing divers to take pelagics) and close spacing of different uses will allow us to parse up the area in a more intelligent fashion.      

We met with the group Fisheries Information Network (FIN), a support group for stakeholders with the goals to provide stakeholders with support and strategy during this process. Their desire is to minimize impact on fishers and to provide a combined front, and to receive comments from consumptive fishing groups not represented as stakeholders. 

The blue ribbon taskforce, the group that makes the final recommendation to the Fish and Game Commission, is calling for strict adherence to size and spacing guidelines and simplicity for enforcement. 

Generally, MPAs should be 6-12 miles wide along the coast and separated by no more than 30-60 miles. 

Ecotrust data: Divers finally came to the table and represent the same number of  respondents as the shore and kayak fishers—about 170 responses for each group. Good work! This means that your favorite areas will be respected equally with other user groups. (When I worked with NOAA on a similar project, I was impressed on how closely our favorite areas coincide—fishermen and divers). On the commercial side, an impressive number of over 50% of commercial fishermen responded. 

Both Eric I would appreciate more input from any of you. As we are approaches “lines in the sand”, we would like you input. Call or email us: tmaas@west.net  and Eric at: seazen@gte.net

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09/28/08

This will be my first entry into the log I intend to maintain, which will report progress on the Marine Life Protection Act (MLPA) for the Southern California region. I believe the outcome, scheduled to become law in roughly 2 years, will have far reaching implications for the way we practice our sport.

My philosophy going in is that we view this process as future insurance so that over-fishing today does not destroy the chance for our children to enjoy what we currently have. I feel that with some creative thinking, we can retain most of our most popular locations while at the same time preserve some of the coastline for generations to come.

I plan to communicate through my web site: www.freedive.net/MLPA where I will keep a running log of significant activities as they occur.  

Please review my acceptance letter, which includes the name of the other 29 stakeholders and their alternates. Please feel free to email me with any personal knowledge you have of my other stakeholders—their attitudes and beliefs—so I might have a better idea with whom I will be working. (link to letter.)

Below is my review of a very interesting meeting I attended this weekend on a computer modeling process, which can help the consumptive folks make a good case for alternatives to our best spots to the environmental folks, to help them accomplish their goals while at the same time preserving most of our valuable locations. This program dovetails nicely with the information provided by Ecotrust.

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09/27/09

Meeting with the California Fisheries Coalition and Recreation Fishing Alliance. The purpose of the meeting was to introduce a computer modeling program (EDOM) to a group of prospective stakeholders from the commercial and recreational fishing industries.

The model is very sophisticated and purports to model the effects of a special reserve network on the abundance of marine life and economic benefits (plus or minus) to fishermen.

One of the Science Advisory Team members (SAT) members, who will advise the process was in attendance and was able to explain some of the process:

There will be five subzones, presumably with a minimum of one 3 X 3 mi reserve included in each, spaced no more than 60 miles apart (minimum MLPA guidelines). The coast is split at Santa Monica Bay into two zones, N & S. Another zone encompasses the northern Channel Islands and San Nicholas. One includes the southern Channel Islands and Santa Barbara Island. And the last groups Catalina and San Clemente.

One important take-away from this meeting is that both yellowtail and white seabass are species “not likely to benefit” from a special reserve. If we can show (unlike the hook-and-line guys) that we will create no “collateral damage,” which is best defined as accidentally catching one species while targeting another, then we might be allowed into reserves to take these specific species. More work will have to be done to document the selective nature of our sport, but this opens the door a crack for us, especially for the shore-based divers who might not have the luxury of boat travel to the islands.

Since the room was filled primarily with commercial fishermen, both party boat operators and fishermen, I was impressed on how the outcomes of the MLPA can impact their livelihoods. If certain reserves take out a port’s primary fishing ground, then their business is destroyed. There is a lot at stake for these folks.

Another thing that really impressed me is that these guys have really been working the maps and alternative strategies. I was impressed how, in most cases, their sacred areas match ours. This means it is unlikely that we will be thrown under the bus or otherwise sacrificed, because we want to preserve the same areas. 

More as the process unfolds. I look forward to your individual comments and will do my best to respond: email tmaas@west.net

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10/7/2008 

The So Cal Consumptive Diver Team:

Eric Kett and I had lots of time to confer on our way to and from the meeting. We have a very high level of agreement on how to proceed with this process. We will issue joint statements and endeavor to engage special interest groups based primarily on geography. We are hoping to work with 3 key groups: Santa Barbara area, Greater Los Angeles area and San Diego. We know that there is some disappointment by those in the Los Angeles and San Diego areas who feel that they are under represented on the stakeholder group. 

Both Eric and I are committed to listening and conferring with divers who are most affected by the planned reserves in their area, most notably        the Palos Verdes Peninsula and La Jolla-Point Loma areas. We would like to develop a team of local advisors from these areas and other areas as you suggest. The department is making some valuable mapping tools available to the public for reserve planning and assessment. One such resource is Marine Map ( http://marinemap.org/marinemap/ ). Another is Google Earth. It is our intention to confer with local interest groups in a phone conference setting where we can all sit in front of our computers and discuss boundary and other issues affecting specific areas. 

Hello I’m Eric Kett,

A 27 year resident of Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties. For the past 23 years I have been a very active diver, boater, and ocean enthusiast along the southern California coast. I have taught SCUBA diving locally, and then became a Boat Captain. I have spent thousands of days boating and diving along the coast, islands and offshore rocks. In the late 90’s I became involved in the Marine Reserve Working Group for the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary. From this process I developed a sense of obligation to share my experience and knowledge of the Marine Environment and its inhabitants through collaborative processes in hope of yielding better education and management of the resources so they are healthy for all to enjoy as they wish. In 2001 I became a Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary Advisory Council member and am currently serving my 3rd term as part of the executive committee of the Sanctuary Advisory Council. I believe I am well rounded in my experiences; Dive boat Captain, Island Excursions, Whale Watching, Fishing, Kayaking, Sailing, Photographing (both for fun and professionally), Research, Recreation, etc.

I look forward to working with Dr. Terry Maas, the rest of the RSG, BRTF, SAT, and any divers that would like to be more closely involved it looks to be an exciting year ahead.

Best regards, Capt. Eric Kett (805) 895-9322, SeaZen@gte.net 

Highlights of the first meeting of stakeholders 10/6-7/08 

The goal of the group is to produce 3 proposals, one each from 3 subgroups. Each draft will undergo at least 3 revisions. Each draft will be reviewed by the Scientific team (SAT). The distillation body, The Blue Ribbon Task Force (BRTF) is responsible for taking the best elements from each proposal and combining them for its final recommendation to Dept. of Fish and Game Commission. In the northern study areas, often segments from one proposal were included in other proposals. Also the committee will look at any fully fleshed-out proposal from any group outside the stakeholder grooup. The idea for asking for multiple proposals is to try to avoid 100% consensus behind one plan, which the department has found in not possible. 

The final outcome will utilize 3 types of reserve designation:, RESERVES (no take by anyone), PARKS (possible inclusion of some recreational take), and CONSERVATION AREAS (some recreation and commercial take may be allowed.),  

The stakeholder group is composed essentially of 60 members, 30 primary, 30 alternates. Except for time constraints (when the primary and alternate confer) the members designated as alternate have the same rights, impact and importance as their primary throughout the process. 

While the Department says that we can be inventive with reserve boundaries and rules, they worry a great deal about complexities that might confuse the public. 

Both Eric and I agree that the group appears to be composed of a high percentage of stakeholders interested in consumption. Everyone appears cooperative at this point and there are high expectations that the group can minimize impact on consumptive users. The chair of the BRFT, who is ultimately responsible for the plan submitted to the Commission, Don Benninghoven, addressed the group and said that it was his desire to “come up with the most protection with the least economic impact.” We translated this to suggest that any plan should consider highly fishing interests. 

The next step in the process is reviewing and improving the Department’s Regional Profile, which draws upon data from bathometric maps most notably hard and soft bottoms, Ecotrust data and user-mapping data created by NOAA. Stakeholders will input their particular knowledge so that the profile maps accurately characterize the entire region. 

Initially, the Channel Island Reserves were advertised to be entirely open to being re-drawn. However now rather than open these up, the department has chosen to fall back on one of the goals of the MLPA act—adaptive management—whereby the Fish and Game commission will evaluate these reserves and make suggestions for changes. These evaluations are to be made every 5 years, which makes the first review due now. The review will be conducted by the Scientific Advisory Team (SAT), who will advise if any of the current reserves should be modified. 

This process is wonderfully transparent to interested public members. Each meeting is broadcast to the web in real time and each meeting is open to the public members who are allowed time to comment to the group. The main information web site is: http://www.dfg.ca.gov/MLPA/southcoast.asp  If you are interested in the proceedings, you can review them in web-based archives. Meetings will rotate between SB, LA and SD so there is plenty of opportunity for you appearance and input. Both Eric and I appreciate your input. If you plan to attend a meeting, let us know so that we can meet and confer at breaks.

Terry Maas and Eric Kett

Here is a link to a simple podcast, which describes the process and progress to date. While it is from an environmentally oriented group, it offers a fair overview of the implementation of the act for the So. Cal area: http://www.thankyouocean.org/podcast/
Terry